The hard-fought race to build Canada’s next submarine fleet (opens original article in a new tab)

Canada's competition to replace its submarine fleet involved intense marketing and strategic bids from Hanwha and TKMS, with the government prioritizing economic and strategic factors alongside military capabilities.

• The Canadian government is selecting a supplier for up to 12 submarines, with Hanwha and TKMS as main competitors.
• Hanwha's aggressive marketing and delivery schedule contrast with TKMS's focus on interoperability and established reputation.
• The procurement process involved unusual government actions, including requests for economic benefits like a potential car plant.