Europe accelerates defence push amid security threats and uncertain US commitment (opens original article in a new tab)

Europe is boosting defence capabilities and training as US commitment remains uncertain, with increased spending and new military exercises to address evolving security challenges.

• Europe is increasing defence investment and training amid concerns about US commitment and security threats.
• The CENZUB training centre in France simulates urban warfare to prepare soldiers for modern conflicts.
• European defence spending rose 14% in 2025, but experts warn that resource pooling is needed for true strategic autonomy.